![]() ![]() General location on a modern map, and main cities of Sumer with ancient coastline. The coastline was nearly reaching Ur in ancient times. neitron facebookgaming juegos LINKS NECESARIOS PARA DESCARGAR. Sumer ( / ˈ s uː m ər/) is the earliest known civilization in the historical region of southern Mesopotamia (south-central Iraq), emerging during the Chalcolithic and early Bronze Ages between the sixth and fifth millennium BC. It is also one of the first civilizations in the world, along with ancient Egypt, the Caral-Supe civilization, the Indus Valley civilization, the Minoan civilization, and ancient China. Living along the valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates, Sumerian farmers grew an abundance of grain and other crops, the surplus from which enabled them to form urban settlements. ![]() The earliest texts come from the cities of Uruk and Jemdet Nasr, and date to between c. 3500 and c. 3000 BC. Left: Sculpture of the head of Sumerian ruler Gudea, c. Right: cuneiform characters for Saĝ-gíg ( ?), "Black Headed Ones", the native designation for the Sumerians. The first is the pictographic character for "head" (, later ), the second the character for "night", and for "black" when pronounced gíg (, later ). The term "Sumer" ( Sumerian: ? eme-gi or ? eme-ĝir 15, Akkadian: ? šumeru) is the name given to the language spoken by the "Sumerians", the ancient non- Semitic-speaking inhabitants of southern Mesopotamia, by their successors the East Semitic-speaking Akkadians. The Sumerians themselves referred to their land as Kengir, the 'Country of the noble lords' ( ?, k-en-gi(-r), lit. 'country' + 'lords' + 'noble') as seen in their inscriptions. The origin of the Sumerians is not known, but the people of Sumer referred to themselves as "Black Headed Ones" or "Black-Headed People" ( ?, saĝ-gíg, lit. For example, the Sumerian king Shulgi described himself as "the king of the four quarters, the pastor of the black-headed people". The Akkadians also called the Sumerians 'black-headed people', or ṣalmat-qaqqadi, in the Semitic Akkadian language. The Akkadian word Šumer may represent the geographical name in dialect, but the phonological development leading to the Akkadian term šumerû is uncertain. Hebrew שִׁנְעָר Šinʿar, Egyptian Sngr, and Hittite Šanhar(a), all referring to southern Mesopotamia, could be western variants of Sumer. Most historians have suggested that Sumer was first permanently settled between c. 55 BC by a West Asian people who spoke the Sumerian language (pointing to the names of cities, rivers, basic occupations, etc., as evidence), a non-Semitic and non- Indo-European agglutinative language isolate. Always.In contrast to its Semitic neighbours, it was not an inflected language. So while the apps are losing their "Star Wars" shine, just remember - the Force will be with you. Other, non-app related fun things like the " Lightsaber Escape" game, which turns your phone into a lightsaber as you escape from the evil First Order, will probably stick around for a while. The February 1st end-date is confirmed by Google's "Star Wars" FAQ. The voice of C-3PO to guide you around in Google-owned navigation app Waze (my personal favorite).In Google Maps, your position marker becomes either a TIE fighter or an X-Wing.The release date of the film (December 18) got added to your Google Calendar.YouTube's progress bar and volume slider turn into red or blue lightsabers.It often indicates a user profile.īad news, my fellow "Star Wars" fans: Google's deal with Disney to put "Star Wars" all over its apps and services expires on Monday, February 1st.īack in November 2015, Google asked users to pick the Light Side or Dark Side of the Force, and launched a bunch of "Star Wars"-themed bonus goodies to promote the new "The Force Awakens," including: ![]() Account icon An icon in the shape of a person's head and shoulders.
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